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雅思分类词汇：亲属称谓（1）

来自：查字典高考网 2014-12-25

表姑

Second cousin

表叔

Second cousin

表兄弟

Fathers sisters sons; male cousin

表兄弟

Maternal male cousin

表侄

Second cousin

表姊妹

Fathers sisters daughters; female cousin

表姊妹

Maternal female cousin

伯父/大爷

Fathers older brother; Elder uncle

伯母/大娘

Fathers older brothers wife; Aunt

伯叔祖父

Fathers fathers brother; Great uncle

伯叔祖母

Fathers fathers brothers wife; Great aunt

长兄/哥哥

Older Brother

长姊/姐姐

Older Sister

大伯

Husbands older brother; brother－in－law

大姑

Husbands older sister; sister－in－law

弟妇/弟妹

Younger brothers wife; sister－in－law

儿子

Son

父亲/爸爸

Father

高祖父

Great great grandfather

高祖母

Great great grandmother

公公

Husbands father

姑夫

Fathers sisters husband; Husband of paternal aunt; uncle

姑母

Fathers sister; Paternal aunt

姑爷

Fathers fathers sisters husband; Paternal grandaunts husband

继父

Step father

继母

Step mother

襟兄弟

Husband of wifes sister

舅父/舅舅

Mothers brother; Maternal uncle

舅母/妗子

Mothers brothers wife; Maternal uncles wife

妹夫

Younger sisters husband

母亲/妈妈

Mother

内弟/小舅子

Wifes younger brother

内兄/大舅子

Wifes older brother

女儿

Daughter

女婿

Daughters husband; Son－in－law

婆婆

Husbands mother; mother－in－law

妻子/老婆

Wife

嫂/嫂子

Older brothers wife; sister－in－law

婶母/婶子

Fathers younger brothers wife; Aunt

叔父/叔叔

Fathers younger brother; Uncle

叔丈母

Wifes aunt

叔丈人

Wifes uncle

孙女

Sons daughter; Granddaughter

孙女婿

Sons daughters husband; Granddaughters husband

孙媳夫

Sons sons wife; Grandsons wife

孙子

Sons son; Grandson

堂兄弟

Fathers brothers sons; Paternal male cousin

堂姊妹

Fathers brothers daughters; Paternal female cousin

同胞兄妹

Sibling

外甥

Sisters son

外甥

Wifes siblings son

外甥女

Sisters daughter

外甥女

Wifes siblings daughter

外甥女婿

Sisters daughters husband

外甥媳妇

Sisters sons wife

外孙

Daughters son; grandson

外孙女

Daughters daughter; granddaughter

外祖父/外公/老爷

Mothers father; Maternal grandfather

外祖母/外婆/姥姥

Mothers mother; Maternal grandmother

媳妇

Sons wife; Daughter－in－law

小姑

Husbands younger sister; sister－in－law

小叔

Husbands younger brother; brother－in－law

玄孙

Great great grandson

养父

Foster， adopted father

养母

Foster， adopted mother

姨夫

Mothers sisters husband; Husband of mothers sister

姨姐/大姨

Wifes elder sister; sister－in－law

姨妹/小姨

Wifes younger sister; sister－in－law

姨母/姨妈

Mothers sister

姨甥男女

Wifes sisters children

幼弟/弟弟

Younger Brother

幼妹/妹妹

Younger Sister

岳父

Wifes father， Father－in－law

岳母

Wifes mother， Mother－in－law

曾孙

Great grandson

曾祖父/老爷爷

Fathers fathers father; Great grandfatherａ

曾祖母/老奶奶

Fathers fathers mother; Great grandmother

丈夫/老公

Husband

侄女

Brothers daughter; niece

侄女婿

Brothers daughters husband; nieces husband

侄孙

Grandnephew

侄孙女

Grand niece

侄媳妇

Brothers sons wife; nephews wife

侄子

Brothers son; nephew

祖父/爷爷

Fathers father; P 表姑

Second cousin

表叔

Second cousin

表兄弟

Fathers sisters sons; male cousin

表兄弟

Maternal male cousin

表侄

Second cousin

表姊妹

Fathers sisters daughters; female cousin

表姊妹

Maternal female cousin

伯父/大爷

Fathers older brother; Elder uncle

伯母/大娘

Fathers older brothers wife; Aunt

伯叔祖父

Fathers fathers brother; Great uncle

伯叔祖母

Fathers fathers brothers wife; Great aunt

长兄/哥哥

Older Brother

长姊/姐姐

Older Sister

大伯

Husbands older brother; brother－in－law

大姑

Husbands older sister; sister－in－law

弟妇/弟妹

Younger brothers wife; sister－in－law

儿子

Son

父亲/爸爸

Father

高祖父

Great great grandfather

高祖母

Great great grandmother

公公

Husbands father

姑夫

Fathers sisters husband; Husband of paternal aunt; uncle

姑母

Fathers sister; Paternal aunt

姑爷

Fathers fathers sisters husband; Paternal grandaunts husband

继父

Step father

继母

Step mother

襟兄弟

Husband of wifes sister

舅父/舅舅

Mothers brother; Maternal uncle

舅母/妗子

Mothers brothers wife; Maternal uncles wife

妹夫

Younger sisters husband

母亲/妈妈

Mother

内弟/小舅子

Wifes younger brother

内兄/大舅子

Wifes older brother

女儿

Daughter

女婿

Daughters husband; Son－in－law

婆婆

Husbands mother; mother－in－law

妻子/老婆

Wife

嫂/嫂子

Older brothers wife; sister－in－law

婶母/婶子

Fathers younger brothers wife; Aunt

叔父/叔叔

Fathers younger brother; Uncle

叔丈母

Wifes aunt

叔丈人

Wifes uncle

孙女

Sons daughter; Granddaughter

孙女婿

Sons daughters husband; Granddaughters husband

孙媳夫

Sons sons wife; Grandsons wife

孙子

Sons son; Grandson

堂兄弟

Fathers brothers sons; Paternal male cousin

堂姊妹

Fathers brothers daughters; Paternal female cousin

同胞兄妹

Sibling

外甥

Sisters son

外甥

Wifes siblings son

外甥女

Sisters daughter

外甥女

Wifes siblings daughter

外甥女婿

Sisters daughters husband

外甥媳妇

Sisters sons wife

外孙

Daughters son; grandson

外孙女

Daughters daughter; granddaughter

外祖父/外公/老爷

Mothers father; Maternal grandfather

外祖母/外婆/姥姥

Mothers mother; Maternal grandmother

媳妇

Sons wife; Daughter－in－law

小姑

Husbands younger sister; sister－in－law

小叔

Husbands younger brother; brother－in－law

玄孙

Great great grandson

养父

Foster， adopted father

养母

Foster， adopted mother

姨夫

Mothers sisters husband; Husband of mothers sister

姨姐/大姨

Wifes elder sister; sister－in－law

姨妹/小姨

Wifes younger sister; sister－in－law

姨母/姨妈

Mothers sister

姨甥男女

Wifes sisters children

幼弟/弟弟

Younger Brother

幼妹/妹妹

Younger Sister

岳父

Wifes father， Father－in－law

岳母

Wifes mother， Mother－in－law

曾孙

Great grandson

曾祖父/老爷爷

Fathers fathers father; Great grandfatherａ

曾祖母/老奶奶

Fathers fathers mother; Great grandmother

丈夫/老公

Husband

侄女

Brothers daughter; niece

侄女婿

Brothers daughters husband; nieces husband

侄孙

Grandnephew

侄孙女

Grand niece

侄媳妇

Brothers sons wife; nephews wife

侄子

Brothers son; nephew

祖父/爷爷

Fathers father; P aternal grandfather

祖姑母/姑奶奶

Fathers fathers sister;

祖母/奶奶

Fathers mother; Paternal grandmother

姊夫/姐夫

Older sisters husband

妯娌

Brothers wife; sister－in－law

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