来自：查字典高考网 2014-12-25
The war for independence from Britain was a long and economically costly conflict. The New England fishing industry was temporarily destroyed， and the tobacco colonies in the South were also hard hit. The trade in imports was severely affected， since the war was fought against the country that had previously monopolized the colonies supply of manufactured goods. The most serious consequences were felt in the cities， whose existence depended on commercial activity. Boston， New York， Philadelphia， and Charleston were all occupied for a time by British troops. Even when the troops had left， British ships lurked in the harbors and continued to disrupt trade.
American income from shipbuilding and commerce declined abruptly， undermining the entire economy of the urban areas. The decline in trade brought a fall in the American standard of living. Unemployed shipwrights， dock laborers， and coopers drifted off to find work on farms and in small villages. Some of them joined the Continental army， or if they were loyal to Britain， they departed with the British forces. The population of the New York City declined from 21，000 in 1774 to less than half that number only nine years later in 1783.
The disruptions produced by the fighting of the war， by the loss of established markets for manufactured goods， by the loss of sources of credit， and by the lack of new investment all created a period of economic stagnation that lasted for the next twenty years.
1.Why does the author mention the fishing industry and the tobacoo colonies？
A. to show how the war for independence affected the economy
B. to compare the economic power of two different regions
C. to identify the two largest commercial enterprises in America
D. to give examples of industries controlled by British forces
2. Why does the author mention the population of New York City in paragraph 2？
A. to show that half of New York remained loyal to Britain
B. to compare New York with other cities occupied during the war
C. to emphasize the great short-term cost of the war for New York
D. to illustrate the percentage of homeless people in New York
3. Chinese people had fought for independence from foreign countries for more than 100 years; we had lost lands， powers， resources and lives during that period. Today， China faces a new challenge that how the development can maintain， in other words， how China doesnt lag behind. Please write an essay to express your ideas.
答案：
1.A 2.C
【2007托福考试阅读模拟试题练习（五）】相关文章：
[标签：海外留学,考试,托福,,]
探秘历史 第二季 第233集 考英语用来睡觉，结果仍是高考状元，如今她怎么样了？
沈阳音乐学院郎亦农教授的女高音高考曲目解析课程 第9集 《赛吾里麦》演唱讲解，音乐表现一定要自然流畅
amc传媒音乐影像 第一季 第600集 高中校长演唱《记忆花园》为高考学子助力打气
衍声高考琴行2019高本硕学生暑假音乐会 张俊瀚《陕北民歌主题变奏曲》《阿根廷舞曲》第三乐章
高中语文知识清单高考语文总複习工具书第5次修订五全綵版五三曲一线科学备考基础知识手册知识大集结资料书参考书导书高一高二高三
2019全国高考志愿填报攻略 第50集 天津市高考历史三年本科录取排名
