来自:查字典高考网 2014-12-25
Everyone in a particular society recognizes social roles: father, mother, child, teacher, student, police officer, store clerk, doctor, judge, political leader, and so on. Every culture expects certain types of behavior from people who play certain social roles. Anyone occupying a given position is expected to adopt a specific attitude. A store clerk is expected to take care of customers patiently and politely, and a judge is expected to make wise and fair decisions about laws.
Informal social roles are not always easy to recognize, but can be identified with careful research. They are key indicators of a groups health and happiness. Within the family, one informal role is the family hero, the person who defines integrity and upholds family morality. Others are the family arbitrator, the person who keeps the peace, and the family historian, often a grandparent, who relays valuable cultural information that maintains both the family and the larger society. And finally, there is the family friend, the person who provides comfort and companionship to the family members with emotional needs.
1.Why does the author mention a store clerk and a judge in paragraph 1?
A. To give examples of people who hold positions of respects.
B. To explain why social roles are important to a society.
C. To illustrate the behavior required of certain social roles.
D. To compare the responsibilities of two different occupations.
2.Why does the author use the term key indicators in discussing informal social roles?
A.To identify the most important type of social roles.
B.To explain how to identify informal social roles
C.To point out that informal roles are unique to families
D.To emphasize the value of informal roles to a group
答案:
1.C2.D
【07托福考试阅读模拟试题练习(一)】相关文章:
[标签:海外留学,语言考试,托福,,]
他高考作文仅得6分,总分428分,被985高校录取,却被导师拒绝!
加油吧考生:2019高考咨询大直播 第43集 科学填报志愿 规划精彩人生
高中语文知识清单高考语文总複习工具书第5次修订五全綵版五三曲一线科学备考基础知识手册知识大集结资料书参考书导书高一高二高三
学渣儿子高考,英语选择题全选B!老师通报成绩的那一刻父亲懵了
高考体育四项生的日常训练——深蹲移动跳:发展膝关节,踝关节力量。
衍声高考琴行2019高本硕学生暑假音乐会 张俊瀚《陕北民歌主题变奏曲》《阿根廷舞曲》第三乐章
一边扔试卷一边玩摇滚?这个学校的高考减压方式,真是帅到没朋友