来自:查字典高考网 2014-12-25
Everyone in a particular society recognizes social roles: father, mother, child, teacher, student, police officer, store clerk, doctor, judge, political leader, and so on. Every culture expects certain types of behavior from people who play certain social roles. Anyone occupying a given position is expected to adopt a specific attitude. A store clerk is expected to take care of customers patiently and politely, and a judge is expected to make wise and fair decisions about laws.
Informal social roles are not always easy to recognize, but can be identified with careful research. They are key indicators of a groups health and happiness. Within the family, one informal role is the family hero, the person who defines integrity and upholds family morality. Others are the family arbitrator, the person who keeps the peace, and the family historian, often a grandparent, who relays valuable cultural information that maintains both the family and the larger society. And finally, there is the family friend, the person who provides comfort and companionship to the family members with emotional needs.
1.Why does the author mention a store clerk and a judge in paragraph 1?
A. To give examples of people who hold positions of respects.
B. To explain why social roles are important to a society.
C. To illustrate the behavior required of certain social roles.
D. To compare the responsibilities of two different occupations.
2.Why does the author use the term key indicators in discussing informal social roles?
A.To identify the most important type of social roles.
B.To explain how to identify informal social roles
C.To point out that informal roles are unique to families
D.To emphasize the value of informal roles to a group
答案:
1.C 2.D
【2007托福考试阅读模拟试题练习(一)】相关文章:
[标签:海外留学,考试,托福,,]
探秘历史 第二季 第233集 考英语用来睡觉,结果仍是高考状元,如今她怎么样了?
张雪峰高考志愿填报指南 第15集 高考填报志愿,想学电子信息类专业,推荐报这六所高校,不出错
2019全国高考志愿填报攻略 第50集 天津市高考历史三年本科录取排名
学渣儿子高考,英语选择题全选B!老师通报成绩的那一刻父亲懵了
探秘历史 第二季 第211集 此人高考数学考了0分,因作文写3句话被重点大学录取
加油吧考生:2019高考咨询大直播 第43集 科学填报志愿 规划精彩人生
沈阳音乐学院郎亦农教授的女高音高考曲目解析课程 第1集 沈阳音乐学院郎亦农为你讲解女高音高考曲目
探秘历史 第二季 第479集 河南叛逆高考生,写下8000字批判作文,现状如何?
北京新闻 2019 5.9万余北京考生今日高考 语文试题鼓励创造性阅读与表达
1000张学生用草稿纸考研专用免邮空白便宜薄演草演算纸白纸本书写纸批发打草a4大张实惠装18k高考数学草稿本