来自:查字典高考网 2014-12-25
☆ 数字/时间
Example: OG Practice Set 3, question 11
Passage 6: With the advent of projection, the viewers relationship with the image was no longer private, as it had been with earlier peepshow devices such as the Kinetoscope and the Mutoscope, which was a similar machine that reproduced motion by means of successive images on individual photographic cards instead of strips of celluloid. It suddenly became public an experience that the viewer shared with dozens, score, and even hundreds of others. At the same time, the image that the spectator looked at expanded from the minuscule peepshow dimensions of 1 or 2 inches (in height) to the life-size proportions of 6 or 9 feet.
The word expanded in the passage is closest in meaning to
○ was enlarged
○ was improved
○ was varied
○ was rejected
解析:expanded所在的文章句子中出现从1 or 2 inches到6 or 9 feet,因此我们可以轻而易举得出expanded在文章中上下文意思为 was enlarged。
☆ 标点线索
Example: OG Practice Set 3, question 4
Passage 3: Exhibitors, however, wanted to maximize their profits, which they could do more readily by projecting a handful of films to hundreds of customers at a time (rather than one at a time) and by charging 25 to 50 cents admission
The word readily in the passage is closest in meaning to
○ frequently
○ easily
○ intelligently
○ obviously
解析:readily 在的文章句子中出现表示附加或补充信息的圆括号(),根据圆括号中的内容,我们可以得出readily在此句中的意思为easily。
☆ 构词法
根据构词法,单词的结构有三部分:前缀(prefixes),词干(stems)和后缀(suffixes)。词干是单词的构成基础,前缀和后缀则分别加在词干的前面和后面,从而改变单词的词性和含义。而前缀、后缀和词干都有其固定含义,因此根据构词法,我们就可以利用其固定含义来判断生词的意思。
Example: OG NINETEENTH-CENTURY POLITICS IN THE UNITED STATES
Passage 1: During his administration he immeasurably enlarged the power of the presidency
The word immeasurably in the passage is closest in meaning to
○ frequently
○ greatly
○ rapidly
○ reportedly
解析:immeasurably一词的词根为measure(测量、度量), 词缀分别为im-(不),-able(能的),-ly (由形容词变为副词)。因此我们可以判断immeasurably一词在此句中的意思为greatly。
【巧解新托福阅读考试中词汇类问题(二)】相关文章:
[标签:巧解新托福阅读考试中词汇类问题,二]
葛军大爷怒了:高考我出了个小学数学送分题,你们跟我说不会做?
爆笑班主任 第一季 第220集 高考前最后一只视频,山东王老师揭秘高考的秘密
一边扔试卷一边玩摇滚?这个学校的高考减压方式,真是帅到没朋友
学渣儿子高考,英语选择题全选B!老师通报成绩的那一刻父亲懵了
NBA流言收割机 第6集 神预测?高考数学试题暗示猛龙勇士4
他高考作文仅得6分,总分428分,被985高校录取,却被导师拒绝!
高考阅卷名师给考生的高考作文密训课 第3集 高考作文审题实操方法精讲(一)
沈阳音乐学院郎亦农教授的女高音高考曲目解析课程 第1集 沈阳音乐学院郎亦农为你讲解女高音高考曲目
amc传媒音乐影像 第一季 第600集 高中校长演唱《记忆花园》为高考学子助力打气
高考阅卷名师给考生的高考作文密训课 第4集 高考作文审题实操方法精讲(二)